Showing posts with label Swollen Foot. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Swollen Foot. Show all posts

Monday, March 19, 2012

All about Gout

Gout in right big toe, with advanced swellingGout in right big toe, with advanced swelling (Photo credit: Wikipedia)Do you suffer from painful swelling, redness and inflammation of your toes, heels or ankles?  Does this condition come and go?  Does it worsen in severity and frequency and does the duration lengthen?  If you answered yes then you may suffer from GOUT.  Gout is a common arthritic condition that is caused by a buildup or excessive amount of uric acid which crystallizes in the joints.

More than eight million people in the U.S. suffer from gout, and over the past two decades, numbers have risen dramatically. Men who consume alcohol are at greater risk for gout, especially if there are others in their family who suffer from it. Symptoms of gout can occur suddenly, are intensely painful and usually last a day or two, at first. These are acute gout symptoms. It is most prevalent in men over 40 years old and acute symptoms will usually show in the big toe first.  However, other joints that can be affected are the feet, knees, hands, ankles and wrists.  Chronic gout symptoms are the result of repeated gout attacks.  Nodules can form under the skin, which is extremely painful during a gout attack, and can lead to open and infected wounds.

Diet is a major contributing factor to gout, and therefore must be considered in prevention as well as treatment. Certain foods are more likely to cause gout. These include:

    •    Organ meats

    •    Red meats

    •    Fish high in oils (tuna, anchovies)

    •    Cauliflower and asparagus

These are the same foods that need to be avoided during an attack of gout, or eliminated altogether, if you suffer from gout. Certain diseases or medical conditions can make you more susceptible to attacks of gout.  These include:

    •    High blood pressure

    •    Diabetes

    •    Obesity

    •    Low thyroid function

    •    Renal failure

Treatment options for gout include medications and possibly even acupuncture can provide some relief, but it is important to change your diet. Reduce red meats, increase fruits rich in antioxidants (cherries are great), change to low fat or no fat dairy products, eliminate alcohol and eat high quality complex carbohydrates as opposed to sugary foods.  

Since gout usually shows up in the big toe or foot first, Dr. Blaakman can assist with your evaluation, and start you on a treatment program that is right for you.  Call him at (877)941-FEET (3338).

References:

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/gout.html
http://www.healthline.com/health/gout
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Monday, February 13, 2012

HEY BABY! How Pregnancy Affects Feet

HappyImage via WikipediaRadical changes occur in a woman’s body during pregnancy, especially toward the end. Other than the obvious “bump,” there are subtle changes that begin early on. By the end of the third trimester the body is altogether different with regards to gravitational forces and weight bearing. These changes can result in some common complaints and foot problems, two of which will be addressed here.

Weight gain during pregnancy is inevitable. That may not be significant by itself, but the change in weight distribution and the extra pounds can lead to flattening of the feet. This can cause the feet to roll (over-pronation) slightly, placing increased strain and pressure on the heel and ball areas of the feet. The lengthy tissues that run from heel to front of foot can then become inflamed and painful. It is important that this condition be treated, to alleviate pain and prevent more serious complications that may have a more far reaching effect.

Treatment can vary based on severity of symptoms and would range from a simple common sense approach to a more individualized program. Properly fit shoes are key. Forego the fashionista in yourself, at least for the duration of your pregnancy. Orthotics may be indicated.

The second most often voiced complaint is swelling of the feet and ankles known as Edema. Edema occurs when fluid relocates and pools in the body. The resulting swelling becomes problematic. An easy approach that can reduce swelling and pain includes well fit shoes, non-restrictive socks or stockings, foot elevation and easy to do special foot exercises that heighten circulation. Other practical suggestions include limiting salt intake and drinking lots of water. Unilateral swelling would be the norm. Asymmetrical symptoms could be indicative of a more serious problem, and may require you to see your health care professional.

If you have any questions, please contact us at Upstate Footcare, and we’d be happy to answer your questions!

Sources:
http://bunionbusters.com/footcare/pregnancy
http://mommyfeet.com
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